Dose painting en cáncer de próstata a través de imágenes simultáneas PET/MR C11-colina y multiparamétrico MR. / Dose painting on prostate cancer with PET/MR images C11-choline and multiparametric MR.

Mugneco Guiñazú , Antonella N. (2017) Dose painting en cáncer de próstata a través de imágenes simultáneas PET/MR C11-colina y multiparamétrico MR. / Dose painting on prostate cancer with PET/MR images C11-choline and multiparametric MR. Maestría en Física Médica, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Instituto Balseiro.

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Resumen en español

Las imágenes PET/MR con C11-Colina utilizadas actualmente para diagnóstico de cáncer de próstata en el Servicio de Medicina Nuclear de la Fundación Escuela de Medicina Nuclear (FUESMEN) resultan de gran utilidad en la planificación del tratamiento de RT para la identificación de: lesiones tumorales, capsula prostática y vesículas seminales. El presente trabajo se enfocó en las bondades que ofrecen las imágenes PET/MR para identificar lesiones tumorales en próstata a partir del metabolismo del radiofármaco C11-Colina y su correlación con imágenes anatómicas de alta resolución T2W y funcionales DWI lo cual permitió definir un nuevo volumen target en la planificación del tratamiento de RT, denominado BTV (Biological Target Volumen). A partir de la definición del nuevo volumen BTV a través de las imágenes del protocolo Multiparamétrico PET/MR se realizaron dos planificaciones basadas en dose painting implementando el concepto de boost integrado simultáneo (SIB: Simultaneous Integrated Boost). Para la planificación se utilizaron las imágenes de tomografía adquiridas mediante simulación virtual, mientras que las imágenes PET/MR fueron registradas y fusionadas, para una mejor identificación de la lesión tumoral, permitiendo llevar a cabo los escalamientos de dosis planteados.

Resumen en inglés

PET/MR images with C11-Choline currently used for diagnosis of prostate cancer in the Nuclear Medicine Service of FUESMEN are very useful in radiotherapy treatment planning for the identification of: tumor lesions, prostatic capsule and seminal vesicles. This work is focused on the benefits offered by PET/MR images to identify tumor lesions in prostate from the metabolism of C11-Colina and its correlation with anatomical images of high resolution T2W and functional images DWI. This images allowed to define a new target volume in the radiotherapy treatment planning, called BTV (Biological Target Volume). From the definition of the BTV volume through the images of the Multiparametric PET/MR protocol, two plans were performed based on dose painting using the concept of simultaneous integrated boost: SIB. For the radiotherapy treatment planning, CT images acquired by virtual simulation were used, while PET/MR images were registered and merged, for a better identification of the tumor lesion allowing to carry out the proposed dose escalations.

Tipo de objeto:Tesis (Maestría en Física Médica)
Palabras Clave:Radiotherapy, Radioterapia; Prostate; Próstata; Neoplasms, Neoplasma; [Dose painting]
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Materias:Medicina > Diagnóstico por imagen y medicina nuclear
Medicina
Divisiones:FUESMEN
Código ID:664
Depositado Por:Tamara Cárcamo
Depositado En:24 Jul 2018 12:53
Última Modificación:24 Jul 2018 12:53

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